Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MH177 : Buchnera hispida Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 351  
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order : Scrophulariales
Family : Scrophulariaceae - Figwort family
Genus : Buchnera L.
Species : Buchnera hispida L. - bluehearts
Plant Location in Melghat : Among tall grasses in Chikhaldara range  
Plant Category : Herbs  
Plant's Current Status : UNCOMMON  
Plant Family : Scrophulariaceae  

 
Plant Common Name : Karanji
 
Synonym : Buchnera browniana Schinz
Buchnera longifolia Klotzsch
Buchnera macrocarpa A. Rich.
Buchnera schimperiana Hochst. ex A. Rich.
Striga schimperiana Hochst.


Description : Rigid hispid erect herbs, to 60 cm high, usually not branched. Lower leaves opposite, 5 x 1 cm, elliptic, obtuse, serrate, attenuate at base; upper leaves alternate, narrower, densely hispid. Flowers pink to bluish-violet, in terminal lax spike of 20 cm long; bracts ovate, acute, hispid; sepals 5-6 mm long, tubular, acutely lobed; corolla tube 8 mm long, narrow, hairy inside; lobes equal, small, spreading, blue; stamens 4, filaments short, anthers not cohering; ovary many-ovuled; style stout, stigma terminal. Capsule 5 x 3 mm, oblong, loculicidal, opening by apical slits, glabrous; seeds 0.5 mm long, curved-obovoid, black, angled.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : The dried powdered plant is mixed with castor oil and applied externally to treat scabies and eczema.
 
Plant's Phytochemicals : -

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :