Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MT136 : Stereospermum chelonoides (L. fil.) DC.

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. :  
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order :
Family : Bignoniaceae
Genus : Stereospermum
Species : Stereospermum chelonoides (L. fil.) DC.
Plant Location in Melghat :  
Plant Category : Tree  
Plant's Current Status :  
Plant Family : BIGNONIACEAE  

 
Plant Common Name : Fragrant Padri Tree • Assamese: parhori, paroli, ser phang • Garo: bolsel • Hindi: padeli • Kannada: adri, bili paadri, giri, hadari • Khasi: dieng sir • Malayalam: kacasthali, karannavu, karanyavu • Marathi: kalagori, kalgari, paadal • Mizo: zinghal • Naga: Ing-nge-ching • Nepali: Kuber bacha, jinghal, parhori • Sanskrit: kastapatala, patala • Tamil: ambuvagina, padiri, pathiriver, pumbadiri • Telugu: ambuvaasini, gallugudu, goddalipukusu, isakarasi
 
Synonym : Bignonia chelonoides L. fil.
Bignonia gratissima K.D.Koenig ex DC.
Bignonia suaveolens Roxb.
Heterophragma chelonoides (L. fil.) Dalzell & A.Gibson
Heterophragma suaveolens (Roxb.) Dalzell & A.Gibson
Hieranthes fragrans Raf.
Spathodea suaveolens (Roxb.) Benth. & Hook. fil.
Stereospermum suaveolens (Roxb.) DC.
Tecoma suaveolens (Roxb.) G.Don


Description : Tree is a large deciduous tree, 10-20 m tall, with velvet-hairy branches. Leaves are compound, 1-2 ft long, with 3-4 pairs of leaflets. Leaflets are 7-15 cm long, broadly elliptic, long-pointed. velvety on the underside, rounded and unequal at base, with 6-8 nerves, short-stalked. Fragrant flowers are borne in large lax panicles. They are 10-20 cm long, pinkish. Sepal cup is bell-shaped, 1 cm long, hairy, 3-5 lobed. Stamens are 4, remaining inside the flower-tube. Seed-pod is 1-2 ft long, cylindric, ribbed, rough.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : An infusion of the pleasant tasting root, as well as the fragrant flowers, is used as a cooling drink in the treatment of fevers. The juice of the bark is used to treat indigestion.
 
Plant's Phytochemicals : 1-Hexacosanol
1-Triacontanol
Dehydrotectol
lapachol
Octadecanoate
oleic acid
palmitic acid
Scutellarein
Xyloidone

Reference : ~ Prabha Y. Bhogaonkar and Pankaj A. Dhole; "Checklist of Flora of Melghat"; Chief Conservator of Forest & Field Director, Melghat Tiger Project, Camp, Amravati (2018 - 2019); Book PMID :

~ Omesh Bajpai, Jitendra Pandey and Lal Babu Chaudhary; "Ethnomedicinal Uses of Tree Species by Tharu Tribes in the Himalayan Terai Region of India"; Research Journal of Medicinal Plant (2016); 10(1): 19-41 PMID :