Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MT031 : Dalbergia lanceolaria L.f.

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 124  
Class : Equisetopsida
Order : Fabales
Family : Fabaceae / Leguminosae - Pea family
Genus : Dalbergia
Species : Dalbergia lanceolaria paniculata (Roxb.)Thoth.
Plant Location in Melghat : -  
Plant Category : Tree  
Plant's Current Status : -  
Plant Family : Fabaceae  

 
Plant Common Name : Dhobin,K-Phassi,G-Padri, bastard rose wood • Assamese: meda-luwa, mouhit • Bengali: chakemdia • Coorgi: hasarugoni, shweta beete • Gujarati: tantoshi • Hindi: hardi, takoli • Kannada: bili beete • Kolami: piri • Malayalam: kannan vaaka, velliitti • Marathi: dondus. phanshi • Mundari: birmunga, keadcadlomdaru • Oriya: dodilo • Rajasthani: barbat, passi • Sanskrit: goraksha • Santal: chapot siris • Tamil: erikai, kattuppachalai • Telugu: kondapachari, tellavirugudu • Urdu: dandous
 
Synonym : Amerimnon lanceolarium (L.f.) Kuntze
Dalbergia arborea B.Heyne
Dalbergia frondosa DC.
Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. lanceolaria.


Description : Large trees. Leaves 15-25 cm long; leaflets 13 or 15, to 4 x 2 cm, oblong-elliptic, apex emarginate, slightly coriaceous; petiole to 2 cm; petiolule 3-5 mm, stipules small, deciduous. Panicles terminal and axillary, 5-15 cm long. Pod 8 x 2 cm, oblong-lanceolate, glabrous, stipitate, coriaceous. acute at both ends; seeds 1-3. A tall handsome deciduous tree with drooping branches. Leaves imparipinnate, 7.5-18 cm long; leaflets 2-3.8 cm long, elliptic or oblong, obtuse. Flowers small, in copious axillary and terminal panicles. Pods 3.8-5 cm long, thin flexible. Bark pale grey with greenish yellow tinge. Leaf compound, 17 leaflets. Flower lilac. Fruit thin, flat pod, tapering ends.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : The bark is used ad astringent, analgesic and anti-Diarrheal. Seeds possesses good anti-inflammatory properties. Seed oil is used in rheumatism. The bark is used in dyspepsia.
 
Plant's Phytochemicals : lanceolarin
alpha-Baptigenin

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :

~ Omesh Bajpai, Jitendra Pandey and Lal Babu Chaudhary; "Ethnomedicinal Uses of Tree Species by Tharu Tribes in the Himalayan Terai Region of India"; Research Journal of Medicinal Plant (2016); 10(1): 19-41 PMID :