MPdb: Melghat Plant Data Bank
MS108 : Telosma pallida (Roxb.) Craib |
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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : | - |
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Plant Location in Melghat : | Umarkhed | |||||||||||||
Plant Category : | Shrubs | |||||||||||||
Plant's Current Status : | - | |||||||||||||
Plant Family : | Asclepiadaceae | |||||||||||||
Plant Common Name : | Telosma vine • Hindi: Surkilla • Telugu: Konda male-tige, Aalapala, Errumalle-tige | |||||||||||||
Synonym : | Asclepias pallido Roxb. Pergularia pallida Wight & Arn. |
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Description : | Stems slender, to 3 m, puberulent. Petiole 2.5-3.5 cm; leaf blade ovate-cordate, 6-8 × 3-5 cm, membranous, glabrous, base deeply cordate, apex acuminate; basal veins 5, lateral veins 4 or 5 pairs. Cymes extra-axillary, umbel-like; peduncle 0.7-1.5 cm. Pedicel 5-12 mm. Flowers odorless or nearly so. Sepals ovate-lanceolate, ciliate. Corolla yellow-white; tube nearly as long as or shorter than lobes, throat villous; lobes lanceolate, glabrous. Corona lobes fleshy, apex acuminate, longer than anther appendages; pollinia oblong, erect. Stigma head conical, apex retuse. Follicles cylindric-lanceolate, 5.5-10 cm. Seeds ovate, 5-8 mm; coma ca. 2.5 cm. Fl. Aug, fr. Oct-Dec. 2n = 22. | |||||||||||||
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : | Used to treat whooping cough, cold and asthma. The milky latex obtained from fruit is used in leucoderma and other skin diseases. | |||||||||||||
Plant's Phytochemicals : | pallidine pallidinine |
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Reference : | ~ Jennifer L. McCracken, Sreenivas P. Veeranki, Bill T. Ameredes, William J. Calhoun; "Diagnosis and Management of Asthma in Adults - A Review"; JAMA (2017); 318(3): 279-290 PMID : 28719697 ~ Riddhi D Kanakhara, Harisha C. Rudrappa, Vinay J. Shukla and Radinarayan Acharya; "A detailed pharmacognostical and phytochemical profile on stem of Telosma pallid (L.) Kurz.: An etrapharmacopoeial drug"; Int. J. Res. Ayurveda Pharm. (2018); 9(1): 36-43 PMID : ~ Londhe AN, Watve AV and Ansari MY; "Additions to the flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. (2002); 26(2): 385-395 PMID : ~ Chen S; "Natural products triggering biological targets - a review of the anti-inflammatory phytochemicals targeting the arachidonic acid pathway in allergy asthma and rheumatoid arthritis."; Curr Drug Targets (2011); 12(3): 288-301 PMID : 20955151 ~ Park HS, Kim SR, Kim JO and Lee YC; "The roles of phytochemicals in bronchial asthma"; Molecules (2010); 15(10): 6810-34 PMID : 20924320 ~ Riddhi D Kanakhara, Harisha C. Rudrappa, Vinay J. Shukla and Rabinarayan Acharya; "A detailed pharmacognostical and phytochemical profile on stem of Telosma pallida (L.) Kurz.: An extrapharmacopoeial drug "; Int. J. Res. Ayurveda Pharm (2018); 9(1): 36-43 PMID : ~ Balaji Kasirajan, Rajadurai Maruthamuthu, Vidhya Gopalakrishnan, Krithika Arumugam, Hudson Asirvatham, Vidya Murali, Ramya Mohandass and Anusha Bhaskar; "A database for medicinal plants used in treatment of asthma"; Bioinformation (2007); 2(3): 105-106 PMID : |