Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MS089 : Pogostemon benghalensis (Burm.f.) Kuntze

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 428  
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order : Lamiales
Family : Lamiaceae / Labiatae - Mint family
Genus : Pogostemon
Species : Pogostemon benghalensis (Burm.f.) Kuntze
Plant Location in Melghat : -  
Plant Category : Shrubs  
Plant's Current Status :  
Plant Family : Labiatae  

 
Plant Common Name : Bengal Pogostemon • Manipuri: Lamgi thoiding • Marathi: Pangli • Bengali: Jui-lata • Oriya: Pokasunga • Nepali: Rudhilo
 
Synonym : Mentha integra Buch.-Ham. ex Benth.
Origanum benghalense Burm.f.
Origanum indicum Roth.
Pogostemon frutescens J.Graham.
Pogostemon indicus (Roth) Kuntze.
Pogostemon purpuricaulis Dalzell.


Description : Scandent herbs; stem terete, villous. Leaves to 6 x 2 cm, lanceolate, acute, rounded at base, crenulate, densely glandular villous. Spike 7 x 1 cm, cylindrical, terminal; bracts ovate, bracteoles lanceolate. Flowers many, densely packed; calyx 1.5 mm long; lobes 5, equal; corolla 3 mm long; lobes 4, equal, obtuse, hairy; stamens 4, filaments bearded, anthers 1-celled; ovary glabrous, style slender, stigma 2-lobed. Nutlets glabrous, smooth, brown.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : Whole part and shoot are used in wound. eaves are also useful in the treatment of kidney stone. The oil is used in aromatherapy to treat skin complaints. Leaves are used in fever. Used for several treatment as stomach disorders like Diarrhea, dysentery, indigestion, etc. and as a recipe for women as post parturition treatment, weakness and lactation.
 
Plant's Phytochemicals : trans-caryophyllene
germacrene B
d-cadiuene
b-ocimene
c-elemene
caryophyllene oxide
curzerene
alpha-humulene
a-guaiene
germacrene
cadinene isomer
elemol
bulnesene
germacrene D
alpha-pinene
camphene
methyl heptanone
linalool
linalyl acetate
citronella
geranyl acetate
delta-3-carene
geraniol
limonene
p-cymene
limonene
alpha-phellandrene
beta-caryophyllene
gamma-cadinene
beta-bisabalol
alpha-elemene

Reference : ~ Fang Liu, Nan-Xia Xuan, Song-Min Ying, Wen Li, Zhi-Hua Chen and Hua-Hao Shen; "Herbal Medicines for Asthmatic Inflammation: From Basic Researches to Clinical Applications"; Mediators of Inflammation (2016); Article ID 6943135, 12 pages PMID :

~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :