Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MS037 : Desmodium laxiflorum DC.

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 127  
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order : Fabales
Family : Fabaceae / Leguminosae - Pea family
Genus : Desmodium Desv
Species : Desmodium laxiflorum DC.
Plant Location in Melghat : -  
Plant Category : Shrubs  
Plant's Current Status : Rare  
Plant Family : Fabaceae  

 
Plant Common Name : Lepati, Loose Flowered Desmodium • Manipuri: Porong Khok Manbi • Marathi: asud, bhut-sheura, jangli-ganja • Tamil: Atotti • Malayalam: Orila • Telugu: Antunthalu, Cheppa Thatla • Kannada: otte gida • Konkani: jangli ganja • Nepali: kuro jhar • Sanskrit: parsniparn
 
Synonym : Desmodium diffusum DC.
Desmodium incanum sensu auct.
Desmodium laxiflorum var. formosense Ohwi
Desmodium laxiflorum subsp. parvifolium H. Ohashi & T.T. Chen
Desmodium macrophyllum Desv.
Desmodium scabrellum Miq.
Desmodium unibotryosum C. Chen & X.J. Cui
Hedysarum diffusum Roxb.
Meibomia laxiflora (DC.) Kuntze
Desmodium recurvatum (Roxb.) Wight & Arn.
Desmodium rottleri (Spreng.) G.Don
Hedysarum recurvatum Roxb.


Description : Subshrubs or shrubs, erect, 30-120 cm tall. Young branch­lets with adpressed and minute hooked hairs. Leaves 3-folio­late; petiole 1.5-4 cm; terminal leaflet blade ovate or ovate-elliptic, 9-19 × 3-8 cm, abaxially densely yellow sericeous, adaxially sparsely adpressed hairy, lateral veins 9-12, apex shortly acuminate. Racemes terminal and axillary, often 2 axil­lary, to 28 cm; rachis pubescent intermixed with minute hooked hairs, 2-7-flowered, fascicled. Pedicel 5-10 mm, densely hairy as rachis. Calyx densely villous; upper lobes entire or nearly so at apex. Corolla white to violet, 4-7 mm; standard broadly obo­vate or orbicular; wings auriculate and clawed; keel clawed. Legume linear, 2-6 cm, with dense, minute, hooked hairs, 4-12-jointed, both sutures nearly not constricted between articles; articles oblong. Fl. Aug-Oct, fr. Oct-Nov. 2n = 22.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : anti-pyretic
 
Plant's Phytochemicals : apigenin
taxifolin
pentacosanyl-D-glucopyranoside

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :