MPdb: Melghat Plant Data Bank
MH399 : Sauromatum guttatum (Wall.) Schott. |
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| Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : | 66 |
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| Plant Location in Melghat : | Bali Round, Chikhaldara | |||||||||||||
| Plant Category : | Herbs | |||||||||||||
| Plant's Current Status : | - | |||||||||||||
| Plant Family : | Araceae | |||||||||||||
| Plant Common Name : | - | |||||||||||||
| Synonym : | Typhonium venosum (Dryand. ex Aiton) Hett. & P.C. Boyce Arum venosum Dryand. ex. Aiton Sauromatum venosum (Dryand. ex Aiton) Kunth. |
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| Description : | Plants monoecious. Corm up to 13 cm broad, globose-depressed. Petiole mottled black, 30-45 cm long. Leaf pedate, 7-11 lobed; lobes elliptic-lanceolate, 6-23 x 1.4-7 cm. Spathe 32-44 cm long, tube ovoid, margins connate, much shorter than the limb, greenish, mottled purplish-black inside. Peduncle 1.5-3.5 cm long. Spadix shorter than the spathe, appendage pale green, stout, 14-18 (-21) cm long, obtuse. Male zone 1-13 cm long. Neuter zone 1-1.2 cm long; neuter organs clavate, 4-5 mm long, yellow. Female zone 1.5-2 cm long. Ovary obovoid. Stigma sessile. Berries red. Seed ± ovoid, c. 1.8 mm broad. Fl.Per.: April-May. | |||||||||||||
| Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : | In FOLK medicine; Sauromatum venosum: Corm powder with honey given for tuberculosis, bleeding piles and in blood cancer. Fresh corm paste applied over scorpion string (Bhogaonkar and Devarkar 2002). | |||||||||||||
| Plant's Phytochemicals : | ||||||||||||||
| Reference : | ~ Bhogaonkar PY and Devarkar VD; "Additions to the Flora of Melghat (some rare and uncommon plants)"; The Directorate Project Tiger, Melghat (1998); Technical Bulletin No. VII PMID : ~ Bhogaonkar PY and Devarkar VD; "Some unique ethnomedicinal plants of Korkus of Melghat Tiger Reserve (Maharashtra) "; Ethnobotany (2002); 14: 16-19 PMID : |
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