MPdb: Melghat Plant Data Bank
MH211 : Lepidagathis cristata Willd. |
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| Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : | 395 |
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| Plant Location in Melghat : | - | |||||||||||||
| Plant Category : | Herbs | |||||||||||||
| Plant's Current Status : | Rare, Endemic. | |||||||||||||
| Plant Family : | Acanthaceae | |||||||||||||
| Plant Common Name : | Kumbhi, Karappan poondu, Crested Lepidagathis, Bhu Terada | |||||||||||||
| Synonym : | Acanthus cristatus (Willd.) Nees Lepidagathis cristata var. latifolia Nees Lepidagathis mitis Dalz. Lepidagathis mitis var. latifolia (Nees) M.R.Almeida Lepidagathis mitis var. subarmata C. B. Cl. Lepidagathis rupestris Bedd. Lepidagathis shuteri T. Anders. Lepidagathis subarmata Gamble Ruellia radiciflora Vahl ex Nees Selago acaulis Herb. Russ. ex Nees |
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| Description : | a perennial herb, with almost no stem. Branches, 20 cm long, arise out of a globose head on the ground, and spread out. Leaves are stalkless, 3-6 x 0.5-1 cm, linear-lanceshaped, velvet-hairy, pointed at both ends, margin entire to toothed. Flowers are also arise stalkless from this globose head. Flowers are pale pink, 2-lipped. The upper lip is notched, and the lower lip is divided into 3 lobes. It appears in dry places and waste lands. | |||||||||||||
| Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : | Skin diseases, Tonic, fever, inflammations, malaria, skin itch, burns and wounds. | |||||||||||||
| Plant's Phytochemicals : | Cristatin A Cycloartenol |
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| Reference : | ~ Afzal K, Uzair M, Chaudhary BA, Ahmad A, Afzal S and Saadullah M; "Genus Ruellia: Pharmacological and Phytochemical importance in Ethnopharmacology"; Acta Pol Pharm (2015); 72(5): 821-27 PMID : 26665388 ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID : ~ RLS Sikarwar, Bharat Pathak & Anil Jaiswal; "Some unique ethnomedicinal perceptions of tribal communities of Chitrakoot, Madhya Pradesh"; Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge (2008); 7(4): 613-617 PMID : |
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