Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MG117 : Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. :  
Class : Liliopsida - Monocotyledons
Order : Cyperales
Family : Poaceae / Gramineae - Grass family
Genus : Sorghum Moench - sorghum
Species : Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.
Plant Location in Melghat : -  
Plant Category : Grasses  
Plant's Current Status : -  
Plant Family : Gramineae  

 
Plant Common Name : Barwad, Johnson Grass, Aleppo grass, Aleppo milletgrass, jowar, baru, chinna, bajara, jangli-jowar, huchhu jola, impi jola, kaadu galagu hullu, kahijola, gaddi janu, Johnson grass
 
Synonym : Andropogon halepensis (L.) Brot.
Andropogon miliaceus Roxb.
Holcus halepensis L.
Milium halepense (L.) Cav.
Sorghum giganteum Edgew
Sorghum miliaceum (Roxb.) Snowden


Description : Johnson Grass is an erect, perennial, rhizomatous grass, to 3.5 m tall. It is a principal weed of corn, cotton, and sugarcane, and a weed of many crops throughout the world. Leaf-blades 20-90 cm long; 5-40 mm wide. Leaf-blade margins scaberulous. Inflorescence is a panicle with branches tipped by a raceme. Panicle are open lance-shaped or pyramidal, 10-55 cm long, 3-25 cm wide. Primary panicle branches are whorled at most nodes, moderately divided. Racemes are 1.2-2.5 cm long, bearing few fertile spikelets, bearing 1-5 fertile spikelets on each. Rhachis is fragile at the nodes, ciliate on margins. Rhachis internodes filiform. Rhachis internode tip transverse, cupuliform. Spikelets occur in pairs. Fertile spikelets are stalkless, 1 in the cluster. Companion sterile spikelets pedicelled; 1 in the cluster. Pedicels filiform; ciliate. Johnson Grass is native to eastern Europe, but now naturalized throughout the world.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity :
 
Plant's Phytochemicals :

Reference : ~ Kokate, U.R. and Muratkar, G.D.; "Study of the effect of invasive species on the development of grass meadows of Melghat Tiger Reserve, Amravati Maharashtra"; Online International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (2014); 4(2): 155-165 PMID :