MPdb: Melghat Plant Data Bank
MS116 : Capparis sepiaria L. |
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| Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : |
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| Plant Location in Melghat : | ||||||||||||||
| Plant Category : | Shrubs | |||||||||||||
| Plant's Current Status : | ||||||||||||||
| Plant Family : | CAPPARACEAE | |||||||||||||
| Plant Common Name : | Wild Caper Bush, • Hindi: Kanthari • Telugu: Nallavuppi • Tamil: Karindu • Marathi: Kantharyel • Oriya: Otaibe • Kannada: Ippi • Gujarati: Kalokantharo • Bengali: Kaliakara • Sanskrit: Kanthari, Grdhranakhi | |||||||||||||
| Synonym : | Capparis affinis Merr. Capparis emarginata Presl Capparis flexicaulis Hance Capparis glauca Wall. Capparis incanescens DC. Capparis retusella Thw. Capparis sepiaria var. retusella Thw. Capparis trichopetala Valeton Capparis umbellata R. Br. ex DC. |
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| Description : | Stragglers, branchlets thinly pubescent. Leaves 3-4 x 2 cm, oblong-lanceolate, apex emarginate, base acute, pubescent; petiole ca. 0.5 cm, stipular spines in pairs, small, recurved. Umbels corymbose, terminal and axillary; peduncles to 1 cm. Flowers to 1 cm across, white; pedicels 1.5 cm; sepals ovate, margin ciliate. | |||||||||||||
| Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : | The fruit is considered to be aphrodisiac. The bark and the roots are used as a wound dressing. The plant is said to be alterative, febrifuge and tonic. | |||||||||||||
| Plant's Phytochemicals : | alpha-amyrin beta-amyrin Betulin Erythrodiol Taraxasterol |
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| Reference : | ~ Prabha Y. Bhogaonkar and Pankaj A. Dhole; "Checklist of Flora of Melghat"; Chief Conservator of Forest & Field Director, Melghat Tiger Project, Camp, Amravati
(2018 - 2019); Book PMID : |
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