Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MH279 : Crinum defixum Ker Gawl.

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 498  
Class : Liliopsida - Monocotyledons
Order : Liliales
Family : Liliaceae - Lily family
Genus : Crinum L. - swamplily
Species : Crinum defixum
Plant Location in Melghat : Along the water margin of Tapi and Sipna rivers  
Plant Category : Herbs  
Plant's Current Status : UNCOMMON, Least Concern  
Plant Family : Liliaceae  

 
Plant Common Name : Sukh-darshan, Bonpiaz
 
Synonym : Crinum viviparum (Lam.) R.Ansari & V.J.Nair
Amaryllis coenosa Hook.f.
Amaryllis vivipara Lam.
Crinum defixum f. stephenhassardii Traub
Crinum defixum var. ensifolium (Roxb.) Baker
Crinum ensifolium Roxb.
Crinum roxburghii Dalzell & A.Gibson
Crinum viviparum var. ensifolium (Roxb.) R.Ansari & V.J.Nair


Description : A large bulbous herb. Leaves 60-90 cm long, linear, obtuse or acute. Flowers white, 6-15 in an umbel at the end of a cylindric 45-75 cm scape; corolla tube 6.3-12.5 cm long, slender, cylindric, lobes as long as the tube, narrowly linear-lanceolate, subacute, reflexed or drooping, filaments shorter than the corolla-lobes. Fruit subglobose, 2.5 cm diam.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : Bulb is emollient and emetic; in small doses it is a nausant and diaphoretic. The bulb and stolon are very much used for the treatment of burns, whitlow, and carbuncle. In otitis a few drops of juice of the leaves are instilled in to the ear. In Rema Kalenga, bulbs are used for the treatment of stomach complaints of cow.
 
Plant's Phytochemicals : caranine
crinamine
crinine
galanthamine
galanthine
haemanthamine
hippestrine
lycorine

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :